Exercise Question Answers for Chapter 1- Universal Franchise and India’s Electoral System for Class VIII in Subject Social Science ********************************* 1. Why is universal adult franchise important for a healthy democracy? Answer: Ensures equality — every adult has the same voting right. Represents all sections of society in governance. Reduces discrimination in political participation. Encourages citizen involvement in decision-making. Strengthens legitimacy of government. 2. What is the meaning of ‘ secret ballot ’? Why is this important in a democracy? Answer: Meaning of ‘secret ballot’ & importance in a democracy: Meaning: A voting method where the voter’s choice is kept private. Importance: Prevents pressure or threats. Allows free and honest voting. Protects voter privacy. Ensures fairness in elections. 3. Give examples of direct and indirect elections. Answer: Examples of direc...
Exercise Question Answers for Chapter 1- Universal Franchise and India’s Electoral System for Class VIII in Subject Social Science ********************************* 1. Why is universal adult franchise important for a healthy democracy? Answer: Ensures equality — every adult has the same voting right. Represents all sections of society in governance. Reduces discrimination in political participation. Encourages citizen involvement in decision-making. Strengthens legitimacy of government. 2. What is the meaning of ‘ secret ballot ’? Why is this important in a democracy? Answer: Meaning of ‘secret ballot’ & importance in a democracy: Meaning: A voting method where the voter’s choice is kept private. Importance: Prevents pressure or threats. Allows free and honest voting. Protects voter privacy. Ensures fairness in elections. 3. Give examples of direct and indirect elections. Answer: Examples of direc...