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PPTs-Forest and Wildlife Resources-Class 10 Social Science

  PowerPoint Presentation for Chapter 2 Forest and Wildlife Resources(Geography) Class X subject Social Science ******************************* B iodiversity or Biological Diversity Biodiversity or Biological Diversity means the variety of different kinds of plants, animals, and microorganisms living in an area. It includes all living organisms and the ecosystems they form. Conservation of Forest and Wildlife in India Wildlife Protection Act (1972) was started to save animals and their homes. Hunting and trading of endangered animals was banned by the law. National parks and wildlife sanctuaries were created to protect nature. Special projects were launched to protect animals like tigers, rhinos, lions, and crocodiles . More animals like elephants, black bucks, bustards, and snow leopards were later given legal protection. Project Tiger : Project Tiger started in 1973 to protect tigers from extinction. Tiger number...

NAZISM AND THE RISE OF HITLER-MCQs-CLASS-9-SST

NAZISM AND THE RISE OF HITLER

MCQs
CLASS-9
SUBJECT-SST

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1. Basic Facts about Hitler and Nazism

  1. Hitler was born in:

    • (a) Austria
    • (b) Germany
    • (c) Poland
    • (d) Italy
      Answer: (a) Austria
  2. The Nazi Party was officially called:

    • (a) German Workers' Party
    • (b) National Socialist German Workers' Party
    • (c) Socialist Party of Germany
    • (d) Communist Party of Germany
      Answer: (b) National Socialist German Workers' Party
  3. The book written by Hitler is:

    • (a) Mein Kampf
    • (b) The Third Reich
    • (c) Lebensraum
    • (d) Final Solution
      Answer: (a) Mein Kampf
  4. Hitler became Chancellor of Germany in:

    • (a) 1933
    • (b) 1935
    • (c) 1930
    • (d) 1928
      Answer: (a) 1933
  5. The Nazi salute was used to show loyalty to:

    • (a) The nation
    • (b) The Reichstag
    • (c) Adolf Hitler
    • (d) The army
      Answer: (c) Adolf Hitler

2. The Weimar Republic

  1. The Treaty of Versailles blamed which country for World War I?

    • (a) France
    • (b) Russia
    • (c) Germany
    • (d) Austria
      Answer: (c) Germany
  2. The Weimar Republic was established after:

    • (a) World War I
    • (b) World War II
    • (c) Treaty of Versailles
    • (d) Hitler’s rise to power
      Answer: (a) World War I
  3. The War Guilt Clause was part of:

    • (a) The Dawes Plan
    • (b) The Treaty of Versailles
    • (c) The Nuremberg Laws
    • (d) The Enabling Act
      Answer: (b) The Treaty of Versailles
  4. Hyperinflation in Germany occurred in:

    • (a) 1919
    • (b) 1923
    • (c) 1930
    • (d) 1935
      Answer: (b) 1923
  5. The Great Depression affected Germany most severely in:

    • (a) 1929
    • (b) 1933
    • (c) 1935
    • (d) 1938
      Answer: (a) 1929

3. Hitler’s Rise to Power

  1. The Nazi Party’s propaganda was led by:

    • (a) Heinrich Himmler
    • (b) Joseph Goebbels
    • (c) Hermann Göring
    • (d) Adolf Eichmann
      Answer: (b) Joseph Goebbels
  2. The Enabling Act was passed in:

    • (a) 1929
    • (b) 1933
    • (c) 1936
    • (d) 1939
      Answer: (b) 1933
  3. Hitler blamed the __________ for Germany’s defeat in World War I.

    • (a) Weimar politicians
    • (b) Jews
    • (c) Communists
    • (d) All of the above
      Answer: (d) All of the above
  4. The Great Depression helped the Nazis gain support because:

    • (a) They offered jobs and stability.
    • (b) They supported the Treaty of Versailles.
    • (c) They formed a coalition government.
    • (d) They created social equality.
      Answer: (a) They offered jobs and stability.
  5. The term Lebensraum refers to:

    • (a) Military expansion
    • (b) Racial purity
    • (c) Living space
    • (d) Economic recovery
      Answer: (c) Living space

4. Nazi Ideology

  1. Nazi ideology was based on:

    • (a) Equality among all races
    • (b) The superiority of the Aryan race
    • (c) Universal suffrage
    • (d) A socialist economy
      Answer: (b) The superiority of the Aryan race
  2. Jews were portrayed in Nazi propaganda as:

    • (a) Heroes of Germany
    • (b) The cause of Germany’s problems
    • (c) Victims of communism
    • (d) Allies of Hitler
      Answer: (b) The cause of Germany’s problems
  3. The Nuremberg Laws were introduced to:

    • (a) Create economic recovery
    • (b) Exclude Jews from German society
    • (c) Increase German military strength
    • (d) Promote Nazi youth organizations
      Answer: (b) Exclude Jews from German society
  4. The "Final Solution" was:

    • (a) A plan for military expansion
    • (b) The extermination of Jews
    • (c) A propaganda campaign
    • (d) A treaty with the Allies
      Answer: (b) The extermination of Jews
  5. Hitler believed that only __________ should dominate the world.

    • (a) Aryans
    • (b) Jews
    • (c) Germans
    • (d) Europeans
      Answer: (a) Aryans

5. Nazi Control over Society

  1. The Hitler Youth was for boys aged:

    • (a) 10 to 18
    • (b) 6 to 12
    • (c) 14 to 25
    • (d) 8 to 16
      Answer: (a) 10 to 18
  2. The League of German Maidens was aimed at:

    • (a) Educating Jewish girls
    • (b) Teaching women military skills
    • (c) Preparing girls for motherhood
    • (d) Providing employment to women
      Answer: (c) Preparing girls for motherhood
  3. Schools in Nazi Germany taught children to:

    • (a) Worship Hitler
    • (b) Promote racial equality
    • (c) Resist military service
    • (d) Study democratic ideals
      Answer: (a) Worship Hitler
  4. Propaganda films like __________ depicted Jews as villains.

    • (a) The Eternal Jew
    • (b) Mein Kampf
    • (c) Final Solution
    • (d) Aryan Glory
      Answer: (a) The Eternal Jew
  5. Nazi Germany controlled media through:

    • (a) Democratic methods
    • (b) Strict censorship
    • (c) Open debates
    • (d) Religious groups
      Answer: (b) Strict censorship

6. The Holocaust

  1. The Holocaust refers to:

    • (a) A German revolution
    • (b) The genocide of Jews
    • (c) The signing of the Treaty of Versailles
    • (d) The end of World War I
      Answer: (b) The genocide of Jews
  2. Jews were forced into:

    • (a) Campsites
    • (b) Villages
    • (c) Ghettos
    • (d) Factories
      Answer: (c) Ghettos
  3. Auschwitz is known as:

    • (a) A Nazi military base
    • (b) A concentration camp
    • (c) A propaganda center
    • (d) A Jewish resistance group
      Answer: (b) A concentration camp
  4. The Nuremberg Trials were held to:

    • (a) Prosecute Nazi war criminals
    • (b) Honor Nazi soldiers
    • (c) Sign a treaty
    • (d) Liberate Jews from camps
      Answer: (a) Prosecute Nazi war criminals
  5. During the Holocaust, Nazi officials referred to gas chambers as:

    • (a) Bathrooms
    • (b) Evacuation centers
    • (c) Disinfection areas
    • (d) Slave quarters
      Answer: (c) Disinfection areas

7. World War II and Nazi Expansion

  1. World War II began with the invasion of:

    • (a) France
    • (b) Poland
    • (c) Britain
    • (d) Soviet Union
      Answer: (b) Poland
  2. The Axis Powers included:

    • (a) Germany, France, and Japan
    • (b) Germany, Italy, and Japan
    • (c) Germany, Britain, and the USA
    • (d) Germany, Russia, and Japan
      Answer: (b) Germany, Italy, and Japan
  3. Hitler signed the Tripartite Pact with Italy and Japan in:

    • (a) 1936
    • (b) 1938
    • (c) 1940
    • (d) 1942
      Answer: (c) 1940
  4. Hitler’s invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941 was called:

    • (a) Operation Sea Lion
    • (b) Operation Barbarossa
    • (c) Operation Overlord
    • (d) Operation Torch
      Answer: (b) Operation Barbarossa
  5. The Second World War ended in:

    • (a) 1943
    • (b) 1944
    • (c) 1945
    • (d) 1946
      Answer: (c) 1945

8. Miscellaneous Questions

  1. The Nazi regime targeted which group the most?

    • (a) Communists
    • (b) Jews
    • (c) Gypsies
    • (d) Disabled people
      Answer: (b) Jews
  2. The symbol of the Nazi Party was the:

    • (a) Eagle
    • (b) Hammer and sickle
    • (c) Swastika
    • (d) Star of David
      Answer: (c) Swastika
  3. Nazi Germany pulled out of the League of Nations in:

    • (a) 1930
    • (b) 1933
    • (c) 1935
    • (d) 1937
      Answer: (b) 1933
  4. The Reichstag Fire in 1933 led to:

    • (a) Hitler’s appointment as Chancellor
    • (b) The Enabling Act
    • (c) The start of World War II
    • (d) The signing of the Nuremberg Laws
      Answer: (b) The Enabling Act
  5. Nazi racial policy was influenced by:

    • (a) Communism
    • (b) Darwinism
    • (c) Liberalism
    • (d) Capitalism
      Answer: (b) Darwinism

9. Additional Questions

  1. The Reichstag was the:

    • (a) German Parliament
    • (b) Nazi military force
    • (c) Secret police
    • (d) German economy
      Answer: (a) German Parliament
  2. Hitler committed suicide in:

    • (a) April 1945
    • (b) March 1945
    • (c) May 1945
    • (d) June 1945
      Answer: (a) April 1945
  3. The USA entered World War II after:

    • (a) Germany invaded France
    • (b) Japan bombed Pearl Harbor
    • (c) Hitler’s rise to power
    • (d) The Holocaust
      Answer: (b) Japan bombed Pearl Harbor
  4. The Night of Broken Glass is also called:

    • (a) Kristallnacht
    • (b) Final Solution
    • (c) Blitzkrieg
    • (d) Operation Barbarossa
      Answer: (a) Kristallnacht
  5. Nazi Germany’s policy of autarky aimed at:

    • (a) Economic self-sufficiency
    • (b) Military dominance
    • (c) Racial hierarchy
    • (d) Media control
      Answer: (a) Economic self-sufficiency
  6. The Nazi secret police were called:

    • (a) Schutzstaffel (SS)
    • (b) Gestapo
    • (c) Wehrmacht
    • (d) Luftwaffe
      Answer: (b) Gestapo
  7. The Nazi regime ended in:

    • (a) 1943
    • (b) 1944
    • (c) 1945
    • (d) 1946
      Answer: (c) 1945
  8. Which country liberated Berlin from Nazi rule?

    • (a) USA
    • (b) UK
    • (c) Soviet Union
    • (d) France
      Answer: (c) Soviet Union
  9. Nazi Germany reoccupied the Rhineland in:

    • (a) 1935
    • (b) 1936
    • (c) 1937
    • (d) 1938
      Answer: (b) 1936
  10. The term Blitzkrieg means:

    • (a) Tank warfare
    • (b) Lightning war
    • (c) Naval combat
    • (d) Air raids
      Answer: (b) Lightning war
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II. Fill in the Blanks - 10

  1. __________ was the name of Hitler's book, which outlined his ideology.
    Answer: Mein Kampf

  2. The Nazi regime banned all political parties except the __________ Party.
    Answer: Nazi

  3. The Nazi policy of racial expansion was called __________.
    Answer: Lebensraum

  4. Jews were forced to wear a __________ on their clothing for identification.
    Answer: Yellow Star of David

  5. The secret state police under the Nazis was called the __________.
    Answer: Gestapo

  6. The term __________ refers to the mass murder of Jews during the Nazi era.
    Answer: Holocaust

  7. Nazi propaganda was controlled by __________.
    Answer: Joseph Goebbels

  8. The __________ Act allowed Hitler to establish a dictatorship in Germany.
    Answer: Enabling

  9. The Nuremberg Laws stripped __________ of their citizenship.
    Answer: Jews

  10. The Nazi youth organization for boys aged 14 and above was called __________.
    Answer: Hitler Youth


III. True or False - 10

  1. The Treaty of Versailles was signed after World War II.
    Answer: False

  2. The Enabling Act gave Hitler dictatorial powers.
    Answer: True

  3. Nazi Germany's propaganda targeted communists and Jews as enemies.
    Answer: True

  4. The Great Depression had no impact on Hitler's rise to power.
    Answer: False

  5. Nazi ideology promoted racial equality.
    Answer: False

  6. Hitler Youth focused on training boys for military service.
    Answer: True

  7. Auschwitz was a Nazi concentration camp.
    Answer: True

  8. The Gestapo was Germany’s official army under the Nazi regime.
    Answer: False

  9. The Nuremberg Laws were passed to promote democracy.
    Answer: False

  10. Nazi propaganda portrayed Hitler as a savior of Germany.
    Answer: True


IV. Match the Following - 5

Column AColumn B
(1) Gestapo(a) Secret police
(2) Enabling Act(b) Gave Hitler dictatorial power
(3) Holocaust(c) Mass killing of Jews
(4) Hitler Youth(d) Nazi youth organization
(5) Joseph Goebbels(e) Propaganda minister

Answer:
1 → (a), 2 → (b), 3 → (c), 4 → (d), 5 → (e)


V. Assertion and Reasoning - 

  • (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • (b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • (c) A is true, but R is false.
  • (d) A is false, but R is true.
      1. Assertion (A): Hitler targeted Jews and other minorities during his rule.
        Reason (R): Nazi ideology believed in the superiority of the Aryan race.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

      2. Assertion (A): The Nuremberg Laws granted Jews equal rights.
        Reason (R): The Nazis wanted to create a racially pure society.

        • Answer: (d) A is false, but R is true.
      3. Assertion (A): Nazi propaganda was crucial to Hitler’s rise to power.
        Reason (R): Propaganda helped spread Nazi ideology effectively.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
      4. Assertion (A): The Gestapo enforced Nazi policies through violence and fear.
        Reason (R): The Gestapo functioned as Germany’s secret police.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
      5. Assertion (A): Hitler blamed the Treaty of Versailles for Germany’s troubles.
        Reason (R): The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh reparations on Germany.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
      6. Assertion (A): Jews were forced into ghettos by the Nazis.
        Reason (R): Ghettos were used to segregate and isolate Jews.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
      7. Assertion (A): Hitler promoted large-scale employment in Nazi Germany.
        Reason (R): Hitler used work creation programs to recover the economy.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
      8. Assertion (A): Hitler focused on youth to build a strong Nazi society.
        Reason (R): Nazi youth organizations indoctrinated children with Nazi beliefs.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
      9. Assertion (A): Nazi Germany promoted women’s employment in factories.
        Reason (R): Women were considered vital for the workforce during the war.

        • Answer: (d) A is false, but R is true.
      10. Assertion (A): The Holocaust is a reminder of the dangers of racism and authoritarianism.
        Reason (R): The Holocaust involved systematic mass killings based on racial hatred.

        • Answer: (a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

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