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Exercise Question Answers-Chapter 3- The Dynamic Atmosphere and Changing Climate- Class 9-Social Science

  Important Question Answers for the Class 9-Social Science Chapter 3- The Dynamic Atmosphere and Changing Climate ***************************** Very Short Answer Type Questions: 1. Which layer of the atmosphere contains the ozone layer? Answer:   The stratosphere contains the ozone layer. 2. Name the gas that makes up the highest percentage of the atmosphere. Answer:   Nitrogen makes up the highest percentage of the atmosphere. 3. Which element of weather is measured using a barometer? Answer:   A barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure . 4. What is the normal duration of the southwest monsoon in India? Answer:   The southwest monsoon usually lasts from June to September . 5. Which season in India is known as the “hot weather season”? Answer:   The summer season is known as the hot weather season. 6. Name the process by which water vapour turns into clouds. Answer:   The process is called condensation . 7....
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MCQs-Chapter 1- Natural Resources and Their Use-Class 8 - Social Science

 

Multiple Choice Question Answers for Chapter 1- Natural Resources and Their Use for class 8 Subject Social Science

**************************************

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

  1. When does nature become a resource?

    • A. When it exists in the wild

    • B. When humans admire it

    • C. When it is used for human needs ✅

    • D. When it's untouched by humans

  2. Which of the following is a renewable resource?

    • A. Petroleum

    • B. Gold

    • C. Solar energy ✅

    • D. Coal

  3. A non-renewable resource is:

    • A. Sunlight

    • B. Forest

    • C. Water

    • D. Petroleum ✅

  4. The concept of stewardship refers to:

    • A. Ownership of land

    • B. Destruction of nature

    • C. Responsible use of resources ✅

    • D. Collection of taxes

  5. Which state in India became 100% organic?

    • A. Punjab

    • B. Kerala

    • C. Sikkim ✅

    • D. Gujarat

  6. Which industry is one of the most polluting?

    • A. Textile

    • B. Cement ✅

    • C. Paper

    • D. Leather

  7. What is the meaning of ecosystem services?

    • A. Paid environmental services

    • B. Military services in forest

    • C. Natural processes benefiting humans ✅

    • D. Pollution in nature

  8. Overexploitation of groundwater is a major issue in:

    • A. Sikkim

    • B. Gujarat

    • C. Punjab ✅

    • D. Assam

  9. Vṛikṣhāyurveda is:

    • A. A book on health

    • B. A war strategy

    • C. An ancient science of plants ✅

    • D. A pollution regulation

  10. Tuna population decline is due to:

    • A. Pollution

    • B. Overfishing ✅

    • C. Cold waters

    • D. Oil spills

  11. What causes soil degradation according to the chapter?

  12. Distribution of natural resources affects:

    • A. Time zones

    • B. Climate only

    • C. Trade and settlement patterns ✅

    • D. Education systems

  13. The International Solar Alliance was launched by:

    • A. India and USA

    • B. India and China

    • C. India and France ✅

    • D. India and Germany

  14. One example of sustainable traditional practice is:

    • A. Overfishing

    • B. Harvesting rainwater ✅

    • C. Burning forests

    • D. Excessive mining

  15. The ‘resource curse’ refers to:

    • A. Lack of resources

    • B. Abundance of resources leading to slow development ✅

    • C. Sudden disasters

    • D. Resource conflicts only

  16. Which of these is not a characteristic of a resource?

    • A. Economically feasible

    • B. Technologically accessible

    • C. Religiously forbidden ✅

    • D. Culturally acceptable

  17. Timber is renewable only if:

    • A. We store it well

    • B. Forests are overcut

    • C. Forest regeneration is allowed ✅

    • D. It’s sold in markets

  18. What does a forest provide in terms of ecosystem services?

    • A. Oxygen

    • B. Water filtration

    • C. Habitat for animals

    • D. All of the above ✅

  19. Which energy is considered renewable?

    • A. Natural gas

    • B. Oil

    • C. Wind ✅

    • D. Diesel

  20. Which plant-based pest repellent was used by Pema’s family?

    • A. Aloe vera

    • B. Neem and garlic ✅

    • C. Mint

    • D. Hibiscus

 Fill in the Blanks

  1. The science of tree and plant care in ancient India was called --------------.

  2. Punjab was central to India’s ---------------------.

  3. -------------- became a 100% organic state in 2016.

  4. The ------------- industry is among the most polluting.

  5. ---------------- is an example of a non-renewable resource.

Answer: 
                 1. Vṛikṣhāyurveda
                 2. Green Revolution
                 3. Sikkim
                 4. cement
                 5. Petroleum

True or False

  1. Renewable resources never get exhausted. — False

  2. Overexploitation of groundwater is a serious problem in Punjab. — True

  3. The Bhadla Solar Park is located in Kerala. — False

  4. Responsible use of natural resources is essential for sustainability. — True

  5. Forests provide clean water and oxygen through ecosystem services. — True


 Match the Following

AB
1. Vṛikṣhāyurveda           a) Polluting industry 
2. Bhadla Solar Park           b) Punjab 
3. Cement           c) Rajasthan 
4. Tuna fish          d) Ocean ecosystem balance 
5. Over-pumping of groundwater          e) Ancient Indian plant science 

Answer: 1-e, 2- c,  3- a, 4- d,  5- b

Assertion and Reasoning Questions

a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explaination of  A. 
b) Both A and R are true, and R is not the correct explaination of  A.
c) A is false, R is true
d) A is true, R is false


  1. Assertion (A): Coal is a renewable resource.
    Reason (R): It takes millions of years to form.

    • c). A is false, R is true 

  2. Assertion (A): Sikkim transitioned to 100% organic farming.
    Reason (R): It used excessive chemical fertilizers.

    • d). A is true, R is false 

  3. Assertion (A): Overfishing disrupts the balance of marine life.
    Reason (R): Tuna fish consume smaller fish and keep population in check.

    • a). Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explaination of  A.

  4. Assertion (A): Industries near rivers cause river water to support life.
    Reason (R): Industrial waste helps plants grow.

    • c). A is false, R is false 

  5. Assertion (A): Traditional farming helped maintain soil health.
    Reason (R): It used natural fertilizers like cow dung.

    • a). Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explaination of  A.

********************************
To Learn More Click Below: 

To Learn More Click Below:

MCQs-:

Chapter-1 Natural resources and Their Use - CLICK HERE

Chapter-2 Reshaping India's Political Map - CLICK HERE

Chapter-3 The Rise of the Marathas - CLICK HERE

Chapter-4 The Colonial Era in India - CLICK HERE

Chapter-5 Universal Franchise and India’s Electoral System - CLICK HERE

Chapter-6 The Parliamentary System Legislature and Executive - CLICK HERE

Chapter-7 Factors of Production - CLICK HERE

To Learn More Click Below:

NCERT Solutions:

Chapter-1 Natural resources and Their Use - CLICK HERE

Chapter-2 Reshaping India's Political Map - CLICK HERE

Chapter-3 The Rise of the Marathas - CLICK HERE

Chapter-4 The Colonial Era in India - CLICK HERE

Chapter-5 Universal Franchise and India’s Electoral System - CLICK HERE

Chapter-6 The Parliamentary System Legislature and Executive - CLICK HERE

Chapter-7 Factors of Production - CLICK HERE


In Text Questions- Click Here

Important Questions- Click Here


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Comments

  1. Anonymous25 July 2025 at 14:57

    Good for studying 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

    ReplyDelete
  2. Anonymous28 July 2025 at 21:50

    These MCQ,s good for knowledge

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Anonymous29 July 2025 at 15:30

      Now we are ready for exam👍👍

      Delete
  3. Anonymous29 July 2025 at 15:29

    Excellent for study 🙂🙂

    ReplyDelete
  4. Anonymous1 August 2025 at 21:55

    Very important for exam

    ReplyDelete
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    You are really going to our time.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Anonymous10 August 2025 at 19:45

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  7. Anonymous1 September 2025 at 07:39

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    ReplyDelete
  8. Anonymous2 September 2025 at 07:15

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    ReplyDelete
  9. Anonymous11 September 2025 at 17:47

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